kyber-sdk-ios/Sources/CKyber/internal/reduce.inc

43 行
1.2 KiB
PHP

2026-05-06 22:28:00 +08:00
#include <stdint.h>
#include "params.h"
#include "reduce.h"
/*************************************************
* Name: montgomery_reduce
*
* Description: Montgomery reduction; given a 32-bit integer a, computes
* 16-bit integer congruent to a * R^-1 mod q, where R=2^16
*
* Arguments: - int32_t a: input integer to be reduced;
* has to be in {-q2^15,...,q2^15-1}
*
* Returns: integer in {-q+1,...,q-1} congruent to a * R^-1 modulo q.
**************************************************/
int16_t montgomery_reduce(int32_t a)
{
int16_t t;
t = (int16_t)a*QINV;
t = (a - (int32_t)t*KYBER_Q) >> 16;
return t;
}
/*************************************************
* Name: barrett_reduce
*
* Description: Barrett reduction; given a 16-bit integer a, computes
* centered representative congruent to a mod q in {-(q-1)/2,...,(q-1)/2}
*
* Arguments: - int16_t a: input integer to be reduced
*
* Returns: integer in {-(q-1)/2,...,(q-1)/2} congruent to a modulo q.
**************************************************/
int16_t barrett_reduce(int16_t a) {
int16_t t;
const int16_t v = ((1<<26) + KYBER_Q/2)/KYBER_Q;
t = ((int32_t)v*a + (1<<25)) >> 26;
t *= KYBER_Q;
return a - t;
}