refactor(webview): 将 WebView 活动重构为 Compose 组件
- 移除传统 View 系统实现,采用 Jetpack Compose 架构 - 创建 XWebViewScreen 组件替代原有的 Activity 布局 - 集成 Material Design 3 主题支持 - 保留 WebView 的核心功能和配置选项 - 添加导航状态回调接口支持 - 简化窗口边距和系统栏适配逻辑 - 优化组件生命周期管理和资源释放
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@ -1,235 +1,22 @@
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package com.xuqm.sdk.webview
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import android.Manifest
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import android.annotation.SuppressLint
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import android.content.pm.PackageManager
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import android.graphics.Rect
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import android.net.Uri
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import android.os.Bundle
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import android.os.Handler
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import android.os.Looper
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import android.view.View
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import android.view.ViewGroup
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import android.webkit.PermissionRequest
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import android.webkit.ValueCallback
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import android.webkit.WebChromeClient
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import android.webkit.WebResourceRequest
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import android.webkit.WebView
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import android.webkit.WebViewClient
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import android.widget.FrameLayout
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import androidx.activity.ComponentActivity
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import androidx.activity.result.contract.ActivityResultContracts
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import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat
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import androidx.core.content.FileProvider
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import androidx.core.view.ViewCompat
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import androidx.activity.compose.setContent
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import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
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import androidx.core.view.WindowCompat
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import androidx.core.view.WindowInsetsCompat
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import java.io.File
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class XWebViewActivity : ComponentActivity() {
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private lateinit var webView: WebView
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private val mainHandler = Handler(Looper.getMainLooper())
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private var pendingWebRtcRequest: PermissionRequest? = null
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private var pendingFileCallback: ValueCallback<Array<Uri>>? = null
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private var pendingCameraUri: Uri? = null
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private var shouldLaunchCamera = false
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private var currentUrl: String? = null
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private val webRtcPermissionLauncher = registerForActivityResult(
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ActivityResultContracts.RequestPermission()
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) { granted ->
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val req = pendingWebRtcRequest
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pendingWebRtcRequest = null
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if (granted) req?.grant(req.resources) else req?.deny()
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}
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private val takePictureLauncher = registerForActivityResult(
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ActivityResultContracts.TakePicture()
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) { success ->
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val cb = pendingFileCallback
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val uri = pendingCameraUri
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pendingFileCallback = null
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pendingCameraUri = null
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cb?.onReceiveValue(if (success && uri != null) arrayOf(uri) else null)
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}
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private val pickContentLauncher = registerForActivityResult(GetContentWithMimeTypes()) { uri ->
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val cb = pendingFileCallback
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pendingFileCallback = null
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cb?.onReceiveValue(if (uri != null) arrayOf(uri) else null)
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}
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private val fileCameraPermissionLauncher = registerForActivityResult(
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ActivityResultContracts.RequestPermission()
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) { granted ->
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val launch = shouldLaunchCamera
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shouldLaunchCamera = false
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if (granted && launch) {
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runCatching {
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val imageFile = File.createTempFile("cam_", ".jpg", cacheDir)
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val uri = FileProvider.getUriForFile(this, "${packageName}.fileprovider", imageFile)
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pendingCameraUri = uri
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takePictureLauncher.launch(uri)
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}.onFailure {
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pendingFileCallback?.onReceiveValue(null)
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pendingFileCallback = null
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}
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} else {
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pendingFileCallback?.onReceiveValue(null)
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pendingFileCallback = null
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}
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}
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private fun launchCamera() {
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if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.CAMERA) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
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runCatching {
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val imageFile = File.createTempFile("cam_", ".jpg", cacheDir)
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val uri = FileProvider.getUriForFile(this, "${packageName}.fileprovider", imageFile)
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pendingCameraUri = uri
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takePictureLauncher.launch(uri)
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}.onFailure {
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pendingFileCallback?.onReceiveValue(null)
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pendingFileCallback = null
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}
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} else {
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shouldLaunchCamera = true
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fileCameraPermissionLauncher.launch(Manifest.permission.CAMERA)
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}
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}
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@SuppressLint("SetJavaScriptEnabled")
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override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
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super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
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WindowCompat.setDecorFitsSystemWindows(window, false)
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val config = getXWebViewConfig()
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WebView.setWebContentsDebuggingEnabled(config.debugEnabled)
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val container = FrameLayout(this)
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webView = WebView(this).apply {
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settings.javaScriptEnabled = true
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settings.domStorageEnabled = true
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settings.useWideViewPort = true
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settings.loadWithOverviewMode = true
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config.userAgent?.let { settings.userAgentString = it }
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addJavascriptInterface(
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XWebViewJsBridge(mainHandler, { config.onMessage }, { null }),
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config.jsBridgeName,
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)
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webViewClient = object : WebViewClient() {
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override fun onPageFinished(view: WebView?, url: String?) {
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currentUrl = url ?: view?.url
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super.onPageFinished(view, url)
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view?.evaluateJavascript(buildInjectedJs(config), null)
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}
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override fun shouldOverrideUrlLoading(view: WebView, request: WebResourceRequest) = false
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}
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webChromeClient = object : WebChromeClient() {
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override fun onPermissionRequest(request: PermissionRequest) {
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if (PermissionRequest.RESOURCE_VIDEO_CAPTURE in request.resources) {
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if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this@XWebViewActivity, Manifest.permission.CAMERA) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
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request.grant(request.resources)
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} else {
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pendingWebRtcRequest = request
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webRtcPermissionLauncher.launch(Manifest.permission.CAMERA)
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}
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} else {
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request.deny()
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}
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}
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override fun onShowFileChooser(
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webView: WebView?,
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filePathCallback: ValueCallback<Array<Uri>>,
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fileChooserParams: FileChooserParams,
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): Boolean {
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pendingFileCallback?.onReceiveValue(null)
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pendingFileCallback = filePathCallback
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val acceptMimes = resolvePickerMimeTypes(fileChooserParams.acceptTypes)
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val isCameraCapture = fileChooserParams.isCaptureEnabled &&
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fileChooserParams.acceptTypes.any { it.contains("image") }
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val isImageOnly = acceptMimes.all { it.startsWith("image/") || it == "image/*" }
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when {
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isCameraCapture -> launchCamera()
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isImageOnly -> android.app.AlertDialog.Builder(this@XWebViewActivity)
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.setTitle("选择图片")
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.setItems(arrayOf("从相册选择", "拍照")) { _, which ->
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if (which == 0) pickContentLauncher.launch(arrayOf("image/*"))
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else launchCamera()
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}
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.setOnCancelListener {
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pendingFileCallback?.onReceiveValue(null)
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pendingFileCallback = null
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}
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.show()
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else -> pickContentLauncher.launch(acceptMimes)
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}
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return true
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}
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setContent {
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MaterialTheme {
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XWebViewScreen(
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config = getXWebViewConfig(),
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onBack = { finish() },
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)
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}
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}
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container.addView(webView, FrameLayout.LayoutParams(
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ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
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ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
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))
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setContentView(container)
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ViewCompat.setOnApplyWindowInsetsListener(container) { v, insets ->
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val bars = insets.getInsets(
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WindowInsetsCompat.Type.systemBars() or WindowInsetsCompat.Type.displayCutout()
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)
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v.setPadding(0, bars.top, 0, bars.bottom)
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insets
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}
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container.viewTreeObserver.addOnGlobalLayoutListener {
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recalculateBottomPadding(container)
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}
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setXWebViewController(object : XWebViewController {
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override fun canGoBack(): Boolean = webView.canGoBack()
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override fun canGoForward(): Boolean = webView.canGoForward()
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override fun currentUrl(): String? = currentUrl ?: webView.url
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override fun goBack() { if (webView.canGoBack()) webView.goBack() }
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override fun goForward() { if (webView.canGoForward()) webView.goForward() }
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override fun reload() { webView.reload() }
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override fun loadUrl(url: String) { webView.loadUrl(url) }
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override fun postMessageToWeb(js: String) { webView.evaluateJavascript(js, null) }
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})
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if (config.url.isNotBlank()) {
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webView.loadUrl(config.url)
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}
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}
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private fun recalculateBottomPadding(container: View) {
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val visibleFrame = Rect()
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container.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(visibleFrame)
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val screenHeight = resources.displayMetrics.heightPixels
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val bottomHidden = screenHeight - visibleFrame.bottom
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val currentTop = container.paddingTop
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val currentBottom = container.paddingBottom
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val neededBottom = maxOf(currentBottom, bottomHidden)
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if (neededBottom != currentBottom) {
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container.setPadding(0, currentTop, 0, neededBottom)
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}
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}
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@Suppress("OVERRIDE_DEPRECATION")
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override fun onBackPressed() {
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if (webView.canGoBack()) webView.goBack() else super.onBackPressed()
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}
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override fun onDestroy() {
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setXWebViewController(null)
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webView.destroy()
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super.onDestroy()
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}
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}
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}
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@ -203,6 +203,7 @@ internal fun String.escapeJs(): String = replace("\\", "\\\\")
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fun XWebViewView(
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modifier: Modifier = Modifier,
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config: XWebViewConfig = getXWebViewConfig(),
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onNavigationChanged: ((canGoBack: Boolean, canGoForward: Boolean, pageTitle: String) -> Unit)? = null,
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) {
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val context = LocalContext.current
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var webView by remember { mutableStateOf<WebView?>(null) }
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@ -287,6 +288,9 @@ fun XWebViewView(
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val xwvMessageRef = remember { mutableStateOf(xwvMessageHandler) }
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SideEffect { xwvMessageRef.value = xwvMessageHandler }
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val onNavigationChangedRef = remember { mutableStateOf(onNavigationChanged) }
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SideEffect { onNavigationChangedRef.value = onNavigationChanged }
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// WebRTC getUserMedia() camera permission
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val pendingWebRtcRequest = remember { mutableStateOf<PermissionRequest?>(null) }
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val webRtcPermissionLauncher = rememberLauncherForActivityResult(
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@ -389,6 +393,13 @@ fun XWebViewView(
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super.onPageFinished(view, url)
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// Inject DIALOG_OVERRIDE_JS + user script after every page load.
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view?.evaluateJavascript(buildInjectedJs(config), null)
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mainHandler.post {
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onNavigationChangedRef.value?.invoke(
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view?.canGoBack() == true,
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view?.canGoForward() == true,
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view?.title.orEmpty(),
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)
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}
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}
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override fun shouldOverrideUrlLoading(view: WebView?, request: WebResourceRequest?): Boolean {
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