diff --git a/tenant-service/src/main/java/com/xuqm/tenant/service/SystemUpdateService.java b/tenant-service/src/main/java/com/xuqm/tenant/service/SystemUpdateService.java
index a02001a..69effa7 100644
--- a/tenant-service/src/main/java/com/xuqm/tenant/service/SystemUpdateService.java
+++ b/tenant-service/src/main/java/com/xuqm/tenant/service/SystemUpdateService.java
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ public class SystemUpdateService {
         patchNginxFileRoute(emit);
         patchNginxUpdateTimeout(emit);
         patchDockerComposeFileService(emit);
+        patchDockerComposeUpdateService(emit);
     }
 
     private void patchNginxUpdateTimeout(Consumer<String> emit) {
@@ -166,6 +167,32 @@ public class SystemUpdateService {
         }
     }
 
+    private void patchDockerComposeUpdateService(Consumer<String> emit) {
+        Path composeFile = Paths.get(deployRoot, "docker-compose.yml");
+        if (!Files.exists(composeFile)) return;
+        try {
+            String content = Files.readString(composeFile);
+            if (content.contains("FILE_SERVICE_INTERNAL_URL")) return;
+
+            String consoleDomain = readEnvValue(Paths.get(deployRoot, "config", "xuqm.env"), "CONSOLE_DOMAIN");
+            if (consoleDomain == null) consoleDomain = "";
+
+            String anchor = "      SDK_TENANT_SERVICE_URL: \"http://tenant-service:9001\"\n";
+            if (!content.contains(anchor)) {
+                emit.accept("  [跳过] docker-compose update-service 补丁锚点未找到，请手动检查");
+                return;
+            }
+            String injection = anchor
+                    + "      FILE_BASE_URL: \"" + consoleDomain + "\"\n"
+                    + "      FILE_SERVICE_INTERNAL_URL: \"http://file-service:8086\"\n";
+            String patched = content.replace(anchor, injection);
+            Files.writeString(composeFile, patched, StandardOpenOption.TRUNCATE_EXISTING);
+            emit.accept("  [已修复] docker-compose: 补齐 update-service 的 FILE_BASE_URL 和 FILE_SERVICE_INTERNAL_URL");
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            emit.accept("  [警告] docker-compose update-service 修复失败: " + e.getMessage());
+        }
+    }
+
     // ── Docker helpers ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 
     private void dockerLogin(Consumer<String> emit) {
diff --git a/update-service/src/main/java/com/xuqm/update/service/UpdateAssetService.java b/update-service/src/main/java/com/xuqm/update/service/UpdateAssetService.java
index ae70dc2..2dbbe35 100644
--- a/update-service/src/main/java/com/xuqm/update/service/UpdateAssetService.java
+++ b/update-service/src/main/java/com/xuqm/update/service/UpdateAssetService.java
@@ -50,9 +50,12 @@ public class UpdateAssetService {
     @Value("${update.base-url:https://update.dev.xuqinmin.com}")
     private String baseUrl;
 
-    @Value("${file.service.internal-url:http://127.0.0.1:8086}")
+    @Value("${FILE_SERVICE_INTERNAL_URL:${file.service.internal-url:http://file-service:8086}}")
     private String fileServiceInternalUrl;
 
+    @Value("${FILE_BASE_URL:}")
+    private String fileBaseUrl;
+
     public UpdateAssetService(ObjectMapper objectMapper) {
         this.objectMapper = objectMapper;
     }
@@ -363,10 +366,15 @@ public class UpdateAssetService {
     }
 
     private RemotePackage downloadRemotePackage(String packageUrl, boolean tempFile) throws IOException {
-        // 同一台服务器上的 file-service 使用内部地址，避免 Nginx HTTPS 代理的性能损耗
+        // Rewrite external file-service URLs to the internal Docker network address to avoid
+        // hairpin NAT / HTTPS overhead when update-service and file-service are co-located.
         String internalUrl = packageUrl;
-        if (packageUrl != null && packageUrl.contains("file.dev.xuqinmin.com")) {
-            internalUrl = packageUrl.replace("https://file.dev.xuqinmin.com", fileServiceInternalUrl);
+        if (packageUrl != null) {
+            if (hasText(fileBaseUrl) && packageUrl.startsWith(fileBaseUrl)) {
+                internalUrl = fileServiceInternalUrl + packageUrl.substring(fileBaseUrl.length());
+            } else if (packageUrl.contains("file.dev.xuqinmin.com")) {
+                internalUrl = packageUrl.replace("https://file.dev.xuqinmin.com", fileServiceInternalUrl);
+            }
         }
         HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(internalUrl).openConnection();
         connection.setConnectTimeout(15_000);